Category: Countries

Russia is located in the European continent. Russia’s capital is Moscow. Russia’s main and official language is Russian. There are many beautiful and fascinating places to look for in Russia. Russia is the world’s largest country According to area. Earlier it was the largest component of the Soviet Union.

Special facts:

Independence Day:           12 June 1991

Capital:                                 Moscow

Largest city:                          Moscow

Main language:                   Russian

Government federal:          Federation, Semi-presidential system, Federal republic,

Constitutional republic

Currency:                              Russian ruble (₽) (RUB)

Internet TLD:                        .ru

Telephone code:                 +7

Total Area:

Russia, officially the Russian Federation, is a federal state of Eurasia. Russia is the world’s largest country according to area, which is surrounded by land area occupied in 1/8 of the land. In March 2016, Russia became the world’s 9th largest country with a population of 140 million.

Population:

More populations are settled in the European western part of the country, and as compared to the eastern part, the western part is more urbanized, with almost 77% of Russia’s population living in Russia. Major cities:

Russia’s capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, the main urban areas in the country include St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nijhni Novgorod and Samrao.

The countries whose boundaries are met with Russia:

Norway Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, North Korea

Administrative units:

In Russia there are constituent departments like Republic, Autonomous Region, Central City and Autonomous District. If they are called jointly states, Russia has 83 states – 46 provinces, 21 republics (partially autonomous), 9 autonomous states, 4 autonomous districts, 1 autonomous province and 2 union territories – Moscow and St. Petersburg.

Important events and information about Russia’s history:

Russia is mostly spread throughout North Asia and Eastern Europe, there is a total of 11 time zones and we see changes in the environment and the land here. From northwest to south-east Russia is the border of Norway, Finland, Estonia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. Along with Japan’s Okhotsk Sea and United States’ Alaska’s marine surfaces are also in Russia.

​​ The history of the country begins with the former Golma, which was a famous group in Europe between the third and eighth centuries. At that time it was discovered by the Warjian warrior Elite and he and his descendants ruled here only. In 988, he adopted the Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire, from which the synthesis of the Byzantine began and after the coming thousands of years, he laid the foundation of Russian culture.

In the end Russia was disintegrated into smaller states, mostly Russian lands were started by Mongol rulers, but gradually Russia began to exist, and Russia achieved independence and cultural and political identity. Was started at the global level.

In the end Russia was disintegrated into smaller states, mostly Russian lands were started by Mongol rulers, but gradually Russia began to exist, and Russia achieved independence and cultural and political identity. It was started at the global level. From the 8th Century, the country was growing rapidly and this expansion became known as the Russian Empire, the third of history From the Great Empire, the Russian Empire was spreading from Alaska in the west to Poland in the east.

After the Russian Revolution, the Russian Federal Federation became the largest and main component of the Socialist Republic Soviet Socialist Republic Union. For this reason, Russia later emerged as a superpower after the Second World War.

In the 20th century, many technological achievements were achieved in Russia’s Soviet era. At the same time, 15 independent republics emerged from the USSR, mainly in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Estonia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan. Russian SFSR is one of the largest, most populous and economically strongest countries. The federal semi-president of Russia is a country with a republic

GDP and Economy:

Russia’s economy is the sixth largest economy according to the GDP rate, according to the 12th largest and purchasing power parity. There is also a large reservoir of mineral and energy sources in Russia, which also creates the main producer of an oil and natural gas. At the same time, this country is one of the five major Nuclear Power Plants, with huge reserves of weapons stocking.

 Membership of Russia:

Russia is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, as well as the G20, the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Shanghai Co-operation Organization (SCO), the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) And the World Trade Organization (WTO) is also a member of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) of Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan Is one of the five members.

Some Important Days in Russia’s History:

1547 – The magnificent Prince Ivan IV of Moscow became the first ruler to be declared Tsar of Russia.

1798-1815 – Russia participated in the European Coalition against revolutionaries and Napoleon France and defeated Napoleon invasion in 1812, and Russia was an important contributor to Napoleon’s defeat.

1853-57 – After the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in the Crimean War, Russia wanted to seize some states of the Ottoman Empire.

1904-05 – The Revolution of 1905 and the Japan War originated because of the expansion of Russia in Manchuria Because of this, Taser Nicholas II had to forcibly establish the Parliament, the Duma.

1914 – Russian and Australian people helped in the outbreak of World War I in Balcones, from which Russia was fighting on Britain and France.

1917 – Nicholas II was abandoned. The Bolshevik revolutionaries pledge Lenin to set up an official government.

1918-22 – Civil war broke out between the Red Army and anti-communist white Russians.

1922 – Bolshevik rebuilt the remains of the Russian empire as a Soviet Socialist Republic Union.

1945 – Faced with friendly countries against Nazi Germany. The end of the Cold War began from the West when the war ended.

1953 – The dictator Joseph Stalin, who started the oppressive rule at home, died and the Communist Party firmly maintained its political dominance.

2014 – Russia occupied the Crimean area of ​​Crimea, due to which the largest Taslim was placed after the Cold War between East-West.

2015 September – Russia took armed intervention to help the President Bashar al-Assad in Syria.

Russia’s beautiful places for visiting:

Kazan City:

Moscow is also the oldest city, Kazan, which was established in 1005. In addition to hosting the 2018 Football World Cup, many sports events have already been organized in this city, due to which the city is also known as the Sports Capital of Russia.

St. Petersburg City:

St. Petersburg can be called the royal capital of Russia because it is a very big city, there are many large museums and palaces. This is the second largest city in Russia, which has a lot of cultural and political significance.

Samara City:

The city of Samara is the place where the two rivers Samara and Volga meet. This city has many beautiful cathedrals and the largest mosque in Russia. Rocket Vostok 1, which took Russia’s first person Yuri Gagarin to space, was built in Samara city.

“In 1492, Christopher Columbus discovered the American continent. The first European to move to America was Juan Passe de Lyon, which reached Florida in 1513”.

The United States is a federal republic in the North American continent. In the case of both population and area, it is the third place in the world. The name of the United States was first suggested by Thomas Pan. It was officially used in the Independence Declaration of 4 July 1776.

Special facts:

 Capital:                                 Washington DC

 Largest city:                          New York City

 Main language:                   English

Government federal:          Democracy

 Internet TLD:                        .US

Telephone code:                 +1

Total area:

9,826,675 sq. Km; Land area: 9,161,966 sq. Km, Aquatic area: 664,709 sq. Km, site boundary line: 12,034 km, sea coast line: 19,924 km.

Flag of USA

Population:

310,232,863 (2010 est.); Population age: 0-14 years 20.2%, 15-64 years 67%, more than 65 years 12.8%, growth rate: 0.97% (2010 est.); Birth rate: 13.83 / 1000, Mortality: 8.38 %, Age expectancy: 78.24 years, male 75.78 years, female 80.81, gender ratio: 1.047 male / female, infant mortality rate: 6.14 / 1000, urbanization: 82 percent of total population.

Major cities:

Atlanta, Austin, Baltimore, Boston, Charlotte, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbus, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Houston, Indianapolis, Jacksonville, Los Angeles, Memphis, New York, Philadelphia, Phoenix, San Diego, San Francisco, San Jose.

Political structure:

The public is elected for six years for a hundred members of the US Senate (upper house). The Senate has two members selected from every state. Four hundred thirty five members of Lower House are elected for two years. The President and the Vice-President are elected by election. Each state has a separate constitution in the United States. Governments of states are in the hands of governors

History:

In 1492, Christopher Columbus discovered the American continent. The first European to move to America was Juan Passe de Lyon, which reached Florida in 1513.

According to archaeologists, the first human penetration in the US was from 50,000 to 11,000 years ago in Asia by the Barkingag Land Bridge. These are called red Indians only.

Colonial America (1493-1776):

In 1607, the Virginia company of London founded the Jamestown Settlement on the River Thames. After this people started coming from the European countries, which began to clash with the native residents, finally the expatriates forced them to leave this place.

American Independence (1776-1789):

The American citizens were not satisfied with British policies. In 1773, the Boston Tea Party is considered the first step toward American independence. On July 4, 1776, in the Second Continental Congress held in Philadelphia, Great Britain America’s independence was announced

In 1781, the combined forces of the United States and France defeated the British army led by Lord Cornwallis, and with this, Britain abandoned its claim to the United States.

Civil War period (1849-1865 AD):

Meanwhile differences arose between the government, economy, society and slavery between the white communities of North and South America. At that time Abraham Lincoln, the President of the United States, opposed the slavery. Consequently the Southern states declared themselves independent. Civil war broke out in which Northern states under the leadership of Lincoln defeated southern states. President Lincoln was assassinated as a result of this civil war.

Reorganization and the rise of industrial society (1865-1940):

After the civil war ended, the industrialization of America began. Its speed in the northern states was quite sharp. In this period the red-Indian population was rapidly displaced and the number of migrants coming from different European countries increased. This was the time when the acceptance of America was started on the global level as an economic superpower. America actively participated in World War I. At the end of this war, America emerged as a political and military superpower.

World War II (1940-45):

America did not participate in the initial phase of World War II, but when Japan attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, it had to jump in this war. The United States played an important role in defeating the combined forces of Italy, Germany and Japan, together with the Allies, Britain, the Soviet Union, France etc.

Cold War (1945-1980):

After World War II, Britain was defeated in the form of world power. It was replaced by the US and Soviet Union. Conflicts about the dominance between these two superpowers started. There were several reasons for this, the division of Germany, the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, during the 1960s and 70s, the United States suffered a huge defeat in the Vietnam War.

Period of Total Dominance (1988-present):

The Soviet Union split in 1991 and the United States became the world’s only super power. During the tenure of President Bill Clinton, America made remarkable economic progress due to the digital revolution.

On September 11, 2001, Islamic terrorists shook the world’s only superpower by attacking the World Trade Center and Pentagon. As a result, In 2003 the American coalition collapsed the Taliban government by attacking Afghanistan to find Osama bin Laden.

Economic:

The United States is a mixed economy country. It has done its job to advance itself by using its natural resources. America is the world’s largest importer of goods and the third largest exporting country.

Gross Domestic Product (Purchasing Power):

$ 14.29 trillion (2009 est.); Gross domestic product (official exchange rate): $ 14.26 trillion; GDP real growth rate: -2.6 ‘(2009 est.); Gross Domestic Product per capita: $ 46,000 (2009);

Communication:

Telephone (Landline) 15 Cr (2008); Mobile Cellular 27 Crores (2008); Radio Broadcast Station AM 4,789, FM 8, 961, Shortwave 19 (2006); Television Broadcast Station 2,218 (2006); Internet companies 7,000 (2004); Internet user 23 million (2009);

Transportation:

Airport 14,951 (2008); Heliport 146 (2007); Railways 226,612 km; Roads 6,465,799 km; Waterway 41,009 km; Merchant Navy, total 422 ships (2009).

Religion:

has many religions in America. During a 2002 research, 59 American citizens had admitted that this is an essential part of their lives. According to the 2007 survey, there were 78.4% Christian’s who were 86.4% in 1990. At present, there are Protestant 51.3 % and Roman Catholic 23.9% in the US. 1.7 % Jews, 0.7% Buddhists, 0.6 %Muslims and 0.4$ Hindus are also there.

Ethnic group:

America is a country of white multicellular people. At present, about 79.8% white, 12.8% Negro, 4.5 % Asian roots, 1.2%  Red Indians and Alaska native, Hawaiians resident and Pacific region citizens and 1.7 % mixed groups belong.

Languages:

​​The main language of America is English. About 82% people speak this language. In the second place are Spanish speakers. Their number is 3.45 million (12 %).

Sport:

Baseball is America’s most popular sport, where it receives the status of national sports. Apart from this, ice hockey, basketball, American football, golf, tennis are also quite popular.

Education:

America is a highly literate country. There are 99 % people literate. There are both private and public high educational institutions. About 80% students in America take education at the public university. The University of Virginia has been included in the World Heritage List.

Administrative units:

Total 50 states and 1 district *; Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia *, Florida, Joujia, Hawaii, Idaho, Irvine, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota , Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia , Wisconsin, Wyoming.

“Although there are about 240 countries in the whole world, but according to the recognition provided by the United States, there are currently 196 countries. And 193 countries are members of the United Nations. It has not been included in Taiwan, Palestine and Vatican City”.

If you are searching the information about the world’s continents and the world’s countries then please read our full article. In this article we will provide you all information related these questions like, what are the continents? How many continents in the worlds? And how many countries are in the world? And which countries exist in which continents? Which are the biggest continents in the world and the biggest country in the world?

What is Continent?

This is the structure of the continent Earth, which arises from the sea level to a certain height, and is the orderly broad terrain. It looks different from the ocean on Earth. The Continental Magnets and Magnadals, which are about 600 feet in the sea, are also kept under the continents. The very large terrain of the land whose boundaries are clearly recognizable is called the continent.

Countries of the world:

In the days of school you may have seen a map of the entire world in your book and read things related to other countries, too many countries will be found in the globe, but do you know how many countries and continents is.

Let us tell you the countries of the world:

Although there are about 240 countries in the whole world, but according to the recognition provided by the United States, there are currently 196 countries. And 193 countries are members of the United Nations. It has not been included in Taiwan, Palestine and Vatican City.

Now let us tell you which country and the continents of the world belong to which continent.

There are seven continents in the world. Which are the following?

1. Asia (Asia)
2. Africa (Africa)
3. North America
4. South America
5. Antarctica
6. Europe (Europe)
7. Australia (Australia)

Details Description:

1. Asia

It is the world’s largest continent. This is one-third of the world. It is also on number one in the case of population. According to the area, China  is the largest country of the

Asia continent and the smallest country is Maldives.

This continent includes 50 countries like India, Pakistan, China, Japan, Sri Lanka, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Malaysia and Philippines. Countries such as Taiwan and Hong Kong are in the possession of China.

Important Facts related Asia Continent:

• Asia accounts for approximately 29.5% of the world’s area.
• It spreads about 1/3 of the total area of ​​the world.
• Asia is the first place in the production of rice, jute, cotton, silk etc.
• Largest Country – China
• The smallest country – Maldives
• Longest River – Yangtzeeanang
• Highest mountain peak – Mount Everest (8850 m)
• The Largest Lake – Caspian Sea

2. Africa

It is the second largest continent of the world and it is known for producing gold and diamond. One-third of this is desert. The most special thing is that the birth and development of human beings on this continent was the first to be done. It is also the world’s hotest continent. There are 54 countries like Egypt, Morocco, Sudan, Mauritius, Libya, Somalia, Congo and Nigeria. Sudan is the largest country in the continent, while Seychelles is the smallest country.

Important Facts related Africa Continent:

• The continent of Africa spread over approximately 20.2% of the total area of ​​the world.
• This is the only continent through which the equator, circle and Capricorn passes through.
• There is not a single river in the country of Libya.
• One-third of Africa is desert.
• Here only 10% of the land is agricultural.
• Africa is at the forefront of diamond and gold production.
• Largest Country – Algeria
• Smallest country – Meoti
• Longest River – Nile River
• Highest mountain peak – Kilimanjaro (5895 m)
• The Greatest Lake – Victoria
• Kimberley, the world’s largest diamond mine, is located on this continent.
• The world’s longest river originates from Lake Victoria.
• The most water-bearing river – Zaire (Congo)
• Congo River cuts the equator’s line in two places.
• The former name of the Congo was Zaire. Belgian rule was on this.
• The country of Nigeria is also known as the country of oil palm.

3. North America

There are 23 free numbers of independent countries. Including the United States, Canada, Mexico, Greenland, Cuba, etc. This continent is located on 16 percent of the entire world.

Important Facts related North America Continent:

• It is spread over 16.5% of the world’s population.
• Half of the world’s total corn production is born here.
• Largest Country – Canada
• The smallest country – Saint-Pierre
• The Longest River – Mississippi-Missouri
• Highest mountain peak – Karnali [Old name – Mount McKinley] (6194 m)
• The largest lake – Superior (the world’s largest freshwater lake)

4. South America

This is the fourth largest continent. There are 15 countries like Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Venezuela. In which 12 are independent.. The largest country in the continent of this area is Brazil and the smallest country is Falkland. The vast majority of this continent is a thick forest.

Important Facts related South America Continent:

• Its area is approximately 11.80% of the world’s area.
• A large part of it is wooded.
• Largest Country – Brazil
• Smallest country – Falkland Islands
• The Longest River – Amazon
• Highest mountain peak – Aconcagua (6906 m)

5. Antarctica

On the 99 percent of this continent, snow remains on the year. It is also the driest place in the world, with the world being the coldest continent. There is no permanent population here. There is a nuclear power station located here.

Important Facts related Antarctica Continent:

• This is the only continent that is completely deserted and desolate.
• It is completely located in the southern hemisphere and the southern pole is located in the middle of it.
• Highest mountain peak – Vinson Massif

6. Europe

You may have thought about going to Europe many times or seen beautiful places in the movies. Europe is a rich and beautiful continent. With adequate population as well as adequate resources here are also funny. Beautiful countries such as Norway, Italy, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Germany, and London are in this continent. Russia is the largest country in the continent and the smallest Vatican City.

Important Facts related Europe Continent:

• Europe has 6.5% of the world’s area.
• Important minerals of Europe are iron ore, coal, petroleum, natural gas etc.
• Largest Country – Russia
• The smallest country – Vatican City
• Longest river – Volga
• Highest mountain peak – Elbrush (5,642 m)
• Largest lake – Ladoga

7. Australia

It is the smallest and beautiful continent of the world. There is plenty of trees and animals here but there is lack of water. The special point is that Australia is the only continent which is considered to be the country too.

Important Facts related Australia Continent:

• Capricorn circle passes through its middle.
• It is the only country, which spreads over the entire continent.
• Australia is called the land of thirsty land, because there is very little rain in its very large part.
• There is a lack of water.
• Largest Country – Australia
• Smallest country – nauru
• The Longest River – Murray-Darling
• Highest mountain peak – Kosciuszko Mountain (2,228 m)
• Larger Lake – Lake Eyre